SIMPLE PAST TENSE 🆚 PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

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Today is about

Simple Past Tense and Present Perfect Tense 

Simple Past Tense

Simple past tense is a tense sentence used

to express events that occurred in the past

and have ended in the past.

Formula :

S + Verb 2 + O

Example :

I was in Japan last year

We didn't have any money

Did you have a bicycle when you were young?

Present Perfect Tense 

The present perfect tense is a form of verb that

is used to express an action or situation that

has started in the past and is still continuing

until now or has been completed at a certain

point in time in the past but the effect

is still continuing.

Formula :

Positive statement sentences

I / You / We / They + have + verb 3

(They have lived in Jakarta for a long time)

He / She / It + has + verb 3

(He has learned English for one year)

Negative statement

  I / You / We / They + have + not + verb 3

(They have not lived in Jakarta for a long time)

He / She / It + has + not + verb 3

(He has not learned English for one year)

Question / interrogative sentences

Have + I / You / We / They + verb 3?

(Have they lived in Jakarta for a long time?)

Has + He / She / It + verb 3?

(Has he learned English for one year?)

Example :

I think I have seen that movie before

My English has really improved

since I moved to Australia.

Doctors have cured many deadly diseases

The rain hasn’t stopped

Sara has been promoted three times

I also did the exercises

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